2008年12月6日土曜日

Nara-zuke 奈良漬け

 Nara-zuke or literally translated as Nara's pickles (Nara is a city near Osaka).  This is a type of tsukemono or pickles which is aged for a long time.  Pickles are an important part of Japanese food culture.  It is not an exaggeration to say that no meal is complete without pickles just like acar for Nonya cuisine or kimchi for Korean cuisine.  Hence, pickles are very versatile and if you visit a Japanese pickle shop, one will be overwhelmed with the vast array of choices from aged pickles to day-old pickles to flash marinated pickles.  Categories include: salt pickle, soy sauce pickle, miso pickle, vinegar pickle, sweet vinegar pickle, fermented rice pickle, sugar pickle, etc.  Narazuke is a type of aged fermented rice pickle and hence there are residual alcohol.  How it is made:  Gourd is dipped in salt water (20% salt content) until it becomes limp.  Then it is pickled in salt to draw out excess moisture and when the timing is right, they are washed to get rid of excess salt.  The partially pickled gourd is then aged in fermented rice (byproduct for making sake)+mirin(sticky rice wine)+shochu(distilled alcohol made from rice) for about a month or two.  This process is repeated several times, depending on the manufacturer (3-6 times but delicate narazuke requires less marination and tend to be light in color).  The photo above is narazuke that has been pickled 5 times and hence it is one of aged type of narazuke.  So how to eat this thing -traditionally, it is paired with grilled eel but it is just nice with plain bowl of rice.  Chop them up very fine, you could put it into chirashi-zushi or sushi roll.  Due to it's delicately sweet taste and alcohol kick, it should work well with dessert preparation if used in moderation.

2008年12月5日金曜日

Japanese Breakfast 1




More and more Japanese these days eat bread for breakfast rather than rice.  Why? breads and pastry products are much quicker and yes, you could actually eat your breakfast while walking, in the train, etc., using a single hand whilst using other hand for blackberry's -they are convenient and quick.  It's supposed to be the greatest concern for our government because no rice for breakfast means over-supply of rice = price decrease = rice farmers get the crunch and unhappy = rice farmers are one of the biggest supporters of LDP-our ruling party.  LDP is not my concern but rice farmers are.  The average age of rice farmers in Japan is growing older each year, because none of the generation X'ers or post generation X'ers want to be a farmer. 

I usually have rice for breakfast and the preparation time for setting up a quick meal is about 20 minutes.  Plain bowl of rice, wakame seaweed soup (using konbu stock only), fried egg with bonito shavings, natto (the ever-popular fermented soy bean. 3rd foto) with chopped scallions and narazuke (aged gourd pickled in fermented rice used for making sake -sakekasu. 2nd foto).

What is nattonarazuke and sakekasu next.